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Sichuan Poached Saliva Chicken

"Warning: Highly Addictive Spicy and Tender Saliva Chicken—Kickass Good, You'll Drool."

Sichuan Poached Saliva Chicken

(sei cyun hau seoi gai)
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From China’s Sichuan Province, “Saliva Chicken” gets its name because its spicy, mouthwatering flavors make you salivate. This dish combines an exciting mix of spices and aromas that build anticipation with every bite. Despite its rich heritage and complex taste profile, saliva chicken is surprisingly easy to prepare. With a few simple ingredient list and straightforward cooking methods, it embodies the art of effortless flavor. Perfect for those seeking a quick yet satisfying meal, this dish promises to delight the senses without compromising on taste. It’s a great example of how simple cooking can be incredibly delicious.

4 servings

easy

45 mins

Ingredients you'll need

Cooking tools for the task

Recipe in a nutshell

To begin, slice the ginger and halve the scallions for poaching the chicken. Mince additional ginger and garlic for the dressing. In a bowl, combine homemade chili oil, chili residue, flavored soy sauce, black rice vinegar, minced ginger, minced garlic, and sugar to create the dressing, then set it aside. Next, simmer a deboned chicken thigh in a pot of water with ginger, whole scallions, Shaoxing wine, and salt over medium heat. Keep the lid slightly ajar and poach the chicken for 20–25 minutes until it is fully cooked. While the chicken is cooking, In a dry pan, roast peanuts, then set them aside to cool. In the same pan, toast some sesame seeds and Sichuan peppercorns separately, stirring constantly to avoid burning. Once the peanuts have cooled, rub off their skins, then crush the peanuts, sesame seeds, and Sichuan peppercorns together using a mortar and pestle or a rolling pin until you achieve a coarse mixture. When the chicken is cooked, cool it in an ice bath for 5 minutes. Slice the chicken into 1/4-inch thick pieces and arrange them in a bowl or on a deep plate. Add 1/2 cup of chicken stock to the prepared dressing and mix well. Pour the dressing over the sliced chicken, and then top with the crushed peanut, sesame seed, and peppercorn mixture. Garnish with scallions and your Sichuan Poached Saliva Chicken is ready to be served.

Beyond the recipe

ON CHICKEN

In the traditional version, a whole chicken is served sliced with the skin and bones intact. However, I prefer to use deboned chicken leg quarters that have moist meat.

ON FLAVOR

For a richer flavor, pour the dressing over the saliva chicken at least an hour before serving. This allows ample time for the chicken to absorb the flavorful sauce.

ON SAUCE

Prepare homemade chili oil and flavored soy sauce in advance, preferably at least a day ahead to save time. Otherwise, it will significantly extend the overall preparation time.

ON TECHNIQUE

To keep the saliva chicken tender and moist, poach it instead of boiling it. This gentle cooking method includes simmering the chicken in liquid at a low temperature.

Recipe walkthrough

Sichuan Poached Saliva Chicken

Sichuan Poached Saliva Chicken lives up to its name with mouthwatering, spicy flavors that make you salivate. Effortlessly made, it offers irresistible flavor.

PREP TIME

10 mins

COOK TIME

35 mins

READY IN

45 mins

Custom time

None

Ingredients

For the base:

  • 2 nos. Chicken Leg Quarters
(with skin) (deboned)
  • 1 inch Ginger
(sliced)
  • 2 stalks Scallions
(whole) (cut into half)
  • 2 tsp Shaoxing Wine
  • ½ tsp Salt
  • 6 cups Water

For the dressing:

  • 4 tbsp Chili Oil
(homemade) (plus 2 tbsp. chili residue)
  • 2 tbsp Flavored Soy Sauce
(homemade)
  • 1 tbsp Black Rice Vinegar
  • ¼ inch Ginger
(minced)
  • 2 cloves Garlic
(minced)
  • 1 tsp Sugar

For the garnish:

  • 1 tbsp Sesame Seeds
(white) (toasted)
  • 0.7 oz. Peanuts
(approx. 20 grams) (roasted)
  • ½ tbsp Sichuan Peppercorns
(red) (toasted)
  • 2 stalks Scallions
(greens) (chopped)
RPoultry0.1

CUISINE

Chinese

COURSE

Main

SERVINGS

Four

  1. You can ask your local butcher to debone the chicken for you.
  2. Keep an eye on the pot to ensure the water doesn’t reduce much.
  3. Add a bit more chicken stock for a liquid consistency. And for a thicker consistency and stronger flavor, skip the extra stock.

Instructions

  1. We’ll begin by poaching the chicken first. Slice the ginger and cut the scallions into half.
  2. Bring the water to a boil over medium high heat. Add the chicken thighs to the pot. 1 
  3. Add ginger,  scallions, Shaoxing wine, and salt. Cover the pot with a slightly ajar lid and cook for 20–25 minutes, or until the chicken is cooked through. 2
  4. While the chicken is cooking, mince the ginger and garlic for the dressing. And chop scallions for the garnish.
  5. Then, in a bowl, combine the chili oil, chili residue, flavored soy sauce, black rice vinegar, minced ginger, minced garlic, and sugar to make the dressing. Mix well, and set aside.
  6. In a pan, roast the peanuts first. Transfer to a plate.
  7. Then toast the sesame seeds and transfer them to a bowl.
  8. Finally, toast the Sichuan peppercorns and transfer them to another bowl.
  9. The chicken should be done cooking by now, so transfer it to an ice bath for 5 minutes to cool.
  10. In the meantime, remove the skin from the peanuts and roughly crush them along with the sesame seeds and Sichuan peppercorns using a mortar and pestle. Set them aside.
  11. Now, slice the chicken into 1/4-inch pieces and place them in a bowl or deep plate.
  12. Add 1/2 cup of chicken stock left from poaching the chicken to the dressing and mix well. 3
  13. Pour the dressing over the sliced chicken.
  14. Sprinkle the crushed peanuts, sesame seeds, and Sichuan peppercorn mixture on the saliva chicken.
  15. Garnish with scallions, and serve.

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Nutrition at a glance

461kcal

CALORIES

per serving

38g

FAT

48.7%
115mg

CHOLESTEROL

38.3%
942.5mg

SODIUM

41%
3.25g

CARBOHYDRATE

1.2%
24.75g

protein

49.5%
The nutritional values on standard recommended daily intakes from the FDA for a 2000-calorie diet. Fat: 78g, Cholesterol: 300mg, Sodium: 2300mg, Carbohydrate: 275g, Protein: 50g
At The Chinese Table, we aim to provide nutritional information as a useful reference for our readers. Nevertheless, we do not claim to be professional nutritionists, and the values provided are rough approximations. The true nutritional content of a recipe can fluctuate depending on the specific brands, types of ingredients, and serving sizes utilized. Various online tools may also produce different outcomes. For more accurate nutritional details, we suggest consulting a reliable source such as the USDA FoodData Central Nutrition Calculator, which enables you to enter your precise ingredients and quantities for the most reliable information.

If you're wondering

Certainly, you can use chicken breast for ‘Sichuan Poached Saliva Chicken,’ but there are notable differences compared to using thighs.

  • Chicken breasts are leaner and cook more quickly, so you’ll need to adjust your cooking time to avoid overcooking. Typically, poaching chicken breasts for about 15-20 minutes should be sufficient, but this can vary based on the size and thickness of the breasts. It’s crucial to monitor the internal temperature, aiming for 165°F (75°C), to prevent them from becoming dry and tough.
  • Unlike chicken thighs, chicken breasts offer a milder flavor and lack the natural fattiness that contributes to the traditional richness of saliva chicken. This fat helps create a moist, tender texture, which chicken breasts don’t provide.
  • To enhance the flavor of chicken breasts, make sure your poaching liquid is well-seasoned with ingredients like ginger, scallions, Shaoxing wine, and a pinch of salt. This will infuse the breasts with added layers of aroma and depth. After poaching, it’s important to let the spicy and aromatic dressing thoroughly soak into the chicken breasts. The combination of chili oil, flavored soy sauce, black rice vinegar, and garlic will help compensate for the lack of fat and bring out a fuller flavor.
  • For optimal results, slice the cooked chicken breast thinly to increase the surface area for the dressing to penetrate. Marinating the chicken briefly in the dressing before serving can further enhance its flavor.

While chicken breasts might not provide the same richness as thighs, with careful poaching and seasoning, you can still achieve a flavorful and satisfying version of Sichuan poached saliva chicken that’s lighter but still delicious.

To determine if the chicken is cooked through for ‘Sichuan Poached Saliva Chicken,’ the most accurate method is to use a meat thermometer. Insert the thermometer into the thickest part of the chicken, ensuring it reaches at least 165°F (75°C). This guarantees that the chicken is safely cooked and moist. Alternatively, if you don’t have a thermometer, cut into the thickest part of the chicken and observe the color of the juices. They should run clear, and the meat should be fully opaque without any pink or raw appearance. Be cautious to avoid overcooking, as this can dry out the chicken and diminish its tenderness. Since Sichuan poached saliva chicken relies on maintaining a tender, juicy texture, ensuring that the chicken is just cooked through but not dry is key to achieving the dish’s perfect balance of flavors and textures. After cooking, cooling the chicken briefly in an ice bath also helps maintain moisture and tenderness while locking in the flavors from poaching.

The leftover chicken stock from the chicken leg quarters can be an incredibly versatile and flavorful ingredient in your kitchen, offering countless uses beyond just one meal. Since it’s infused with aromatic ginger, scallions, and a touch of Shaoxing wine, the stock carries a depth of savory notes that can transform a variety of dishes.

  • You can use it as a base for soups, whether it’s a light, clear broth or a more complex noodle soup filled with vegetables, meat, or tofu. It adds richness to stews, enhances the creamy texture of congee, or serves as a perfect foundation for sauces, giving them a savory boost without the need for additional seasonings.
  • Additionally, after making the saliva chicken, this broth can be repurposed to poach other ingredients like vegetables, eggs, or proteins, infusing them with its delicate flavor.
  • For those who enjoy meal prep or always like to have flavorful options ready to go, the stock can be frozen in small portions—perfect for adding to stir-fries, quick soups, or even as a cooking liquid for grains like rice or quinoa.

This way, you’ll have an instant flavor enhancer on hand whenever you need to elevate a dish, ensuring that nothing goes to waste while keeping your meals rich in taste.

Certainly! Using pre-made or store-bought chili oil for ‘Sichuan Poached Saliva Chicken’ is a convenient option that can save time. Store-bought chili oil is a reliable alternative to homemade versions, though it’s important to consider that its flavor, spiciness, and aroma can vary between brands.

  • Some pre-made chili oils are quite potent, while others might be milder. It’s best to start with a smaller amount and adjust according to your taste preferences, especially if you’re unsure about the brand’s heat level.
  • Homemade chili oil offers the advantage of customization, providing a fresher and more nuanced flavor with a balance of smoky heat and aromatic spices.

While pre-made chili oil might not have the same depth, it still delivers the essential fiery kick needed for dishes like Sichuan poached saliva chicken. To enhance the store-bought version, you can mix in fresh ingredients such as minced garlic, ginger, or a splash of black rice vinegar. This addition can help mimic the complexity and brightness of homemade chili oil, giving your dish a richer, more authentic flavor. When preparing Sichuan poached chicken with pre-made chili oil, make sure to balance the dressing well. The dish relies on the contrast between the richness of the poached chicken and the bold spiciness of the dressing. A quick whisk of the chili oil with the fresh aromatics, followed by a taste test, will ensure the right flavor balance. This approach lets you enjoy a flavorful, spicy dish with a shorter prep time while still achieving a satisfying result.

Yes, while peanuts are the traditional choice for topping ‘Sichuan Poached Saliva Chicken,’ you can certainly substitute them with other nuts if you have an allergy or simply prefer a different flavor profile. Cashews, almonds, or walnuts are great alternatives and each brings its own unique texture and taste to the dish. Cashews offer a buttery, mild crunch, almonds provide a slightly firmer bite, and walnuts introduce a richer, earthier flavor. When using alternative nuts, it’s a good idea to lightly toast them to enhance their flavor, just as you would with peanuts. This step will help maintain the satisfying crunch that complements the tender poached saliva chicken and the bold, spicy dressing. Keep in mind that whichever nut you choose should complement the rich flavors of the dish without overpowering them.

Absolutely, you can prepare the dressing for ‘Sichuan Poached Saliva Chicken’ in advance to save time and enhance convenience.

  • To make the dressing, combine all the ingredients—whether using homemade or store-bought chili oil, flavored soy sauce, black rice vinegar, minced ginger, minced garlic, and sugar.
  • Mix these thoroughly and store the dressing in an airtight container in the refrigerator. It will keep well for 2-3 days.
  • Before using the dressing, allow it to come to room temperature. This step is crucial because chili oil can solidify when chilled, which affects the texture and ease of mixing.
  • Once at room temperature, give the dressing a thorough whisk to reincorporate any separated ingredients and restore its original consistency. This process will ensure that the flavors are well-balanced and vibrant.
  • If you find that the dressing has thickened or lost some of its intensity, you can adjust the seasoning. Adding a bit more black rice vinegar or sugar can help balance the flavors and bring out the bold, spicy character that complements the poached saliva chicken.
  • For the best results, taste the dressing before using and make any necessary tweaks to suit your preference. Properly prepared and balanced, this dressing will enhance the rich and savory qualities of the chicken, creating a delicious and satisfying dish.
Cel

Hey, I'm Celeste

In my Cantonese upbringing, the aroma of delicious food was ever-present. My childhood was shaped by the heart of Cantonese home cooking. This collection of recipes expands upon those cherished memories. Within these pages, I want to share the dishes that have shaped my passion for cooking, the timeless classics that still evoke warm feelings, and the innovative twists that keep Chinese cuisine vibrant and exciting.

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