A distinctive ingredient in Chinese cuisine, white fermented bean curd is known for its strong, pungent odor and creamy texture. Made through traditional fermentation, tofu is brined with rice wine or vinegar to develop a rich, aromatic flavor. The white version features a creamy interior and a gelatinous, fluffy skin, with a smell reminiscent of strong cheese. Commonly used in cooking, especially in stir-fried leafy greens, it imparts a deep umami flavor. Versatile in use, it can serve as a condiment or a base for dipping sauces. Variations in fermentation and seasoning affect its pungency and texture, making white fermented bean curd a staple in Chinese kitchens for adding complexity and depth to a variety of dishes.
Homemade white fermented bean curd often surpasses store-bought versions in flavor and quality due to the ability to customize ingredients and fermentation levels to personal taste, ensuring freshness and avoiding artificial additives. The quality control in homemade preparations can result in a superior texture and more authentic taste. However, store-bought white fermented bean curd offers significant advantages such as convenience, as it is readily available and saves time. It also provides consistent flavor and texture, which is valuable for recipes requiring uniform results, and its extended shelf life due to preservatives makes it practical for long-term storage.