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Cantonese Crispy Roast Pork Belly
"One bite of this crispy roast pork belly will have you hooked for life—crackling good and juicy to the core."

Cantonese Crispy Roast Pork Belly

(siu yuk)
0
(0)
This delicious dish, from Guangdong province in China, is perfect for special occasions. The preparation is an art, with scored skin for extra crispiness and a perfect blend of spices for a wonderful aroma. Crispy pork belly has a rich history and is often served during festivals and family gatherings, symbolizing prosperity and celebration. Carving and enjoying each bite together brings a feeling of closeness. The different textures and flavors are a treat for your taste buds, with the crispy skin contrasting beautifully with the tender, flavorful meat. This dish creates shared memories, and leaves a lasting impression.

4 servings

advanced

120 mins

Ingredients you'll need

PB

Pork Belly

Pepper Powder

Pepper Powder

GS

Garlic Salt

Salt

Salt

Water

Water

Cooking tools for the task

Pot

Pot

T18

Fork

T17

Oven

Recipe in a nutshell

To prepare the pork belly, begin by parboiling it in a wok of boiling water, cooking each side for one minute. Then, transfer the pork to a bowl of cold water. Use a knife to scrape the skin clean of any debris or hair, then pat it dry. Pierce the skin with a skewer or fork, and make a grid pattern in the meat side with a knife. Be careful not to cut all the way through. Prepare a dry rub by combining five spice powder, pepper powder, garlic salt, and regular salt. Rub Shaoxing wine onto the meat side of the pork belly, ensuring the wine is absorbed into the meat. Next, apply the dry spice mixture generously to the meat side, massaging it into the flesh. Be careful not to get any of the wine or spice mixture on the skin side, as this could interfere with achieving crispy skin later. Place the pork on a tray in the fridge uncovered to dry for 12–24 hours. When ready to cook, preheat the oven to 375°F. Wrap the pork in foil, leaving the skin side exposed. Rub salt on the skin, then wipe off any moisture with a paper towel. Pour white rice vinegar over the skin and spread it evenly. Roast the pork at 375°F for 45 minutes, then increase the temperature to 400°F and continue roasting for another 30 minutes to crisp the skin. Check occasionally to prevent burning. Once the pork is ready, allow it to rest for 30 minutes before slicing. Your Cantonese Crispy Roast Pork Belly is now ready to be served.

Beyond the recipe

ON PORK

Achieving a juicy roast pork lies in selecting the right cut. Look for pork belly with clearly defined layers of alternating fat and meat. This ensures optimal flavor and texture.

ON TEXTURE

For a crispy skin, poke the pork belly all over to allow its natural oils to crisp the skin during cooking. Refrigerate overnight or even a full day to enhance the crispiness of the pork.

ON FLAVOR

To elevate the flavor, add a teaspoon of brown sugar to the spice rub. This addition adds subtle hint of molasses, enhancing the overall richness and sweetness of the dish.

ON CRUST

You apply a thick layer of coarse salt to the pork skin before roasting. The salt helps draw out moisture, promoting crispness. Remove the crust halfway through roasting.

Recipe walkthrough

Cantonese Crispy Roast Pork Belly

Cantonese Crispy Roast Pork Belly features perfectly crackling skin that provides an irresistible crunch and succulent meat, all enhanced by a five-spice blend.

PREP TIME

30 mins

COOK TIME

90 mins

READY IN

120 mins

Custom time

Marinate for at least 12 hours

Ingredients

For the base:

  • 1 lb Pork Belly
(skin on) (approx. 450g)
  • 2 tsp Shaoxing Wine
  • 1 tbsp Salt
  • 4 cups Water
  • 2 tbsp White Rice Vinegar

For the dry rub:

  • ½ tsp Five Spice Powder
  • ¼ tsp Pepper Powder
(black)
  • 1 tsp Garlic Salt
  • ½ tsp Salt

For the dipping sauce:

  • Hoisin Sauce
  • Mustard Sauce
  • Plum Sauce
RPork1

CUISINE

Chinese

COURSE

Main

SERVINGS

Four

  1. These holes contribute to a more bubbly, crackly skin texture.
  2. It’s better to double up the foil for better structural support.
  3. It’s  done to draw out the moisture further from the skin of the pork belly for a crispier texture.
  4. This step further helps to achieve the ideal crispy skin of the pork.
  5. You must peek through the oven window and avoid opening the oven door to prevent heat loss.
  6. Resting the pork allows moisture to redistribute for juicy meat.

Instructions

  1. To remove any debris or hair from the pork skin, we’ll first parboil the pork belly. Add water to a wok, enough to submerge the pork, and bring it to a boil over high heat.
  2. Carefully place the pork belly in the water, skin-side down, and cook until the skin changes color, about 1 minute. Flip the pork belly over and cook with the meat side down until the color changes, just a few seconds.
  3. Meanwhile, prepare a large bowl of cold water. Remove the parboiled pork belly from the boiling water and place it in a bowl of cold water.
  4. Using a knife, scrape the surface of the skin to remove debris and hair. Once the pork belly is clean, remove it from the water and pat it dry with a kitchen towel.
  5. Poke holes all over the skin with a sharp metal skewer or fork, piercing through the skin. 1
  6. Flip the pork belly skin-side down and cut two long slashes into the meat side, being careful not to cut all the way through.
  7. Score the meat perpendicular to those initial cuts, creating squares.
  8. In a separate bowl, combine five-spice powder, pepper powder, garlic salt, and salt to make the dry seasoning rub.
  9. Rub Shaoxing wine into the meat and not the skin, then sprinkle the dry seasoning and rub all over the meat side of the pork belly, rubbing it into the scored crevices.
  10. Let the pork belly dry in the fridge, uncovered, for a minimum of 12 hours or overnight.
  11. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Create a border around the pork with aluminum foil to preserve the juices. Place the pork inside the foil with the skin side up. 2
  12. Rub salt all over the skin and let it sit for a few minutes, then wipe off any moisture with a paper towel. 3
  13. Pour white rice vinegar over the skin and spread it around. 4
  14. Roast in the oven at 375°F (190°C) for 45 minutes, then increase the heat to 400°F (205°C) and cook for another 30 minutes to crisp up the skin.
  15. Check on the skin 10 to 15 minutes before the end of the cooking time to prevent burning. 5
  16. Let the pork rest for at least 30 minutes before cutting into it. 6
  17. Serve with the sauce of your choice.

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Nutrition at a glance

583kcal

CALORIES

per serving

59,63g

FAT

76.6%
81mg

CHOLESTEROL

27%
157.91mg

SODIUM

6.9%
0.05g

CARBOHYDRATE

0.06%
11.14g

protein

22.3%
The nutritional values on standard recommended daily intakes from the FDA for a 2000-calorie diet. Fat: 78g, Cholesterol: 300mg, Sodium: 2300mg, Carbohydrate: 275g, Protein: 50g
At The Chinese Table, we aim to provide nutritional information as a useful reference for our readers. Nevertheless, we do not claim to be professional nutritionists, and the values provided are rough approximations. The true nutritional content of a recipe can fluctuate depending on the specific brands, types of ingredients, and serving sizes utilized. Various online tools may also produce different outcomes. For more accurate nutritional details, we suggest consulting a reliable source such as the USDA FoodData Central Nutrition Calculator, which enables you to enter your precise ingredients and quantities for the most reliable information.

If you're wondering

Skipping the parboiling step for pork belly is possible but not recommended. Parboiling is an important process in preparing ‘Cantonese Crispy Roast Pork Belly,’ as it offers several benefits that significantly impact the final outcome.

  • Parboiling cleanses the surface of the pork belly by removing impurities, excess fat, and any residual hair, which helps ensure a cleaner and more appealing presentation.
  • This step also helps to soften the skin, making it easier to score effectively, which is crucial for achieving the desired crispy texture. Scoring the skin before roasting allows the fat to render out more efficiently and promotes even crisping.
  • Additionally, parboiling pre-cooks the pork belly slightly, which can lead to a more consistent texture and better flavor. It helps to tighten the skin, preventing it from becoming overly chewy or tough during the roasting process.

While you can skip parboiling, be prepared for potentially less optimal results. The skin may not become as crispy, and you might encounter more difficulty in removing impurities. If you choose to omit this step, be diligent about cleaning the pork belly thoroughly and scoring the skin deeply to compensate.

Yes, you can marinate the pork belly for up to 48 hours to deepen the flavor, but there are a few considerations to keep in mind. Extended marination allows the seasonings and spices to penetrate the meat more thoroughly, resulting in a more robust and flavorful roast. However, this prolonged marinating time can also cause the pork belly to become slightly saltier, as the salt in the marinade continues to absorb into the meat. To manage this, ensure that the marinade is well-balanced and avoid excessive amounts of salt. You might consider using a lower-sodium soy sauce or adjusting the amount of salt in the marinade to prevent the pork from becoming overly salty. Additionally, keep the pork belly refrigerated throughout the marinating period to maintain food safety. If you prefer to marinate for the full 48 hours, be sure to monitor the seasoning and taste the marinade before using it. This way, you can make any necessary adjustments to achieve the perfect balance of flavors without compromising the dish’s overall quality.

While seasoning enhances the overall flavor of the pork belly, applying spices directly to the skin can negatively impact the crispiness that is characteristic of ‘Cantonese Crispy Roast Pork Belly.’ The primary concern is that seasonings, especially those containing moisture or salt, can introduce unwanted moisture to the skin, which can prevent it from achieving the desired crisp and crackling texture. To achieve optimal results, it’s best to apply the spice mix only to the meat side of the pork belly, avoiding the skin. Focus on thoroughly seasoning the meat with a blend of spices, such as five-spice powder, garlic salt, and pepper, to infuse the flavors deeply. For the skin, simply rub it with salt and white rice vinegar, which helps to draw out moisture and promote crispiness without affecting the flavor of the meat. Ensuring that the skin remains dry and free from additional moisture is crucial for achieving the perfect crackling texture. Additionally, thoroughly drying the skin before roasting and monitoring the cooking process will help you achieve a beautifully crispy and flavorful pork belly.

To avoid burning the skin while roasting ‘Cantonese Crispy Roast Pork Belly,’ careful attention and specific techniques are essential.

  • During the final 10-15 minutes of roasting, closely observe the pork belly. The skin can go from perfectly crisp to burnt quickly, so it’s crucial to keep a watchful eye to prevent overcooking.
  • Minimize opening the oven door during roasting, especially towards the end. Frequent openings cause heat loss, which can lead to uneven cooking and an increased risk of burning. If you need to check on the pork, do so quickly and efficiently. If you notice that the skin is browning too quickly, lower the oven temperature slightly. This adjustment can help ensure the skin crisps evenly without burning.
  • Conversely, if the skin is not crisping well, you may increase the temperature briefly, but monitor it closely to avoid burning. If the skin is getting too dark before the meat is fully cooked, you can cover the pork belly loosely with aluminum foil. This will protect the skin from direct heat while allowing the meat to continue cooking.
  • Make sure your oven is properly preheated and that heat is evenly distributed. Using an oven thermometer can help verify that the temperature is accurate, ensuring consistent cooking.

By implementing these techniques, you can achieve perfectly crispy and golden-brown skin on your Cantonese crispy roast pork belly without compromising the overall quality of the dish.

Resting the pork belly before cutting is an essential step in preparing ‘Cantonese Crispy Roast Pork Belly.’ Allowing the pork to rest after roasting enables the juices to redistribute throughout the meat. This redistribution process ensures that the meat remains moist and flavorful, preventing it from becoming dry when sliced. Additionally, resting helps the fat within the pork belly to solidify slightly, making it easier to achieve clean, crisp cuts. The resting period also gives the skin a final chance to firm up, contributing to its desired crispy texture. For best results, let the pork belly rest for about 30 minutes before slicing to enhance both its taste and texture.

If you need an alternative to mustard sauce for serving with ‘Cantonese Crispy Roast Pork Belly,’ there are several flavorful options to consider. Hoisin sauce offers a rich, sweet, and savory profile that complements the crispy skin and tender meat. Plum sauce provides a fruity and slightly tangy contrast, enhancing the overall taste of the dish. For a smoky twist, tangy barbecue sauce can add a unique depth of flavor. Sweet chili sauce is another excellent choice, offering a blend of sweetness and mild heat. If you prefer something simpler, a soy dipping sauce with a touch of sesame oil and a splash of rice vinegar can enhance the dish with a classic umami flavor. Each of these alternatives brings its own distinctive taste, allowing you to customize your dining experience.

Cel

Hey, I'm Celeste

In my Cantonese upbringing, the aroma of delicious food was ever-present. My childhood was shaped by the heart of Cantonese home cooking. This collection of recipes expands upon those cherished memories. Within these pages, I want to share the dishes that have shaped my passion for cooking, the timeless classics that still evoke warm feelings, and the innovative twists that keep Chinese cuisine vibrant and exciting.

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